Pet Feeding Guide

How much should you feed your dog or cat? Use these simple, vet-aligned charts to find the right amount by weight, age, and food type.

🐢 Dog Feeding Guide

The amounts below are guidelines for standard dry kibble. Always check the specific feeding instructions on your dog's food bag β€” caloric density varies by brand. Adjust based on your dog's activity level, and consult your vet if you're unsure.

🐢 Puppy (under 1 yr)

3–4 small meals per day. Use a puppy-specific formula with higher protein and calcium for healthy bone development.

πŸ• Adult (1–7 yrs)

2 meals per day at consistent times. Avoid free-feeding (leaving food out all day), which can lead to overeating.

🐾 Senior (7+ yrs)

2 smaller meals per day. Switch to a senior formula with joint support. Monitor weight β€” seniors often gain weight as activity decreases.

Dog Weight Dry Food Per Day Puppy Meals Adult Meals Senior Meals
5 lbs (2.3 kg)ΒΌ – Β½ cup3–4x / day2x / day2x / day (less)
10 lbs (4.5 kg)ΒΌ – ΒΎ cup3–4x / day2x / day2x / day (less)
20 lbs (9 kg)1 – 1β…“ cups3–4x / day2x / day2x / day
30 lbs (14 kg)1ΒΎ – 2β…“ cups2–3x / day2x / day2x / day
40 lbs (18 kg)2ΒΌ – 3 cups2–3x / day2x / day2x / day
60 lbs (27 kg)3 – 3ΒΎ cups2x / day2x / day2x / day
80 lbs (36 kg)3β…” – 5 cups2x / day2x / day2x / day
100 lbs (45 kg)4ΒΌ – 6 cups2x / day2x / day2x / day

* Based on average dry kibble (~350–400 kcal/cup). Actual amounts depend on your food's caloric density.

🐱 Cat Feeding Guide

Cats are obligate carnivores and do best with high-protein diets. Most vets recommend a mix of wet and dry food. Wet food supports hydration (cats have a low thirst drive), while dry food can help with dental health.

🐱 Kitten (under 1 yr)

3–4 meals per day using kitten formula. Never give adult cat food β€” kittens need more protein and calories per pound of body weight.

🐈 Adult (1–7 yrs)

2 meals per day. A mix of wet and dry food is ideal. Aim for around 200–250 kcal/day for an average 8–10 lb cat.

🐾 Senior (7+ yrs)

2–3 smaller meals. Senior cats often benefit from wet food (easier to chew). Watch for weight loss, which can indicate health issues.

Cat Weight Meal Frequency Dry Food Amount Wet Food Option
Under 5 lbs3–4x / dayΒΌ cup (kitten formula)1.5–2 oz wet + dry
5–8 lbs2–3x / dayΒΌ – β…“ cup2–2.5 oz wet + dry
8–10 lbs2x / dayΒΌ – β…“ cup3–3.5 oz wet
10–12 lbs2x / dayβ…“ – Β½ cup3.5–4 oz wet
Over 12 lbs2x / dayΒ½ cup (monitor weight)4+ oz wet (vet guidance)

General Feeding Tips

  • βœ… Always provide fresh water β€” hydration is as important as food, especially for cats.
  • βœ… Feed at consistent times β€” routine helps digestion and prevents anxiety around meals.
  • βœ… Measure portions β€” eyeballing leads to overfeeding. Use a measuring cup or kitchen scale.
  • βœ… Transition slowly β€” when switching foods, mix old and new over 7–10 days to avoid digestive upset.
  • ❌ Don't free-feed β€” leaving food out all day makes portion control nearly impossible.
  • ❌ Avoid table scraps β€” many human foods (onions, grapes, xylitol) are toxic to pets.
  • ❌ Don't overfeed treats β€” treats should be no more than 10% of daily caloric intake.
  • ❌ Don't ignore weight changes β€” sudden weight gain or loss is worth a vet visit.